This bill introduces significant changes to the prosecution of misdemeanor sexual assault cases involving minors under the age of 18. It requires defendants charged with such offenses to choose between two options: they can either appeal to the superior court for a jury trial or proceed in circuit court, which would mean waiving their right to a jury trial. The bill also mandates that a circuit court must conduct a colloquy with the defendant to ensure that the waiver of the jury trial is made knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently. Additionally, the bill amends existing laws regarding appeals from district and circuit courts, specifically referencing the new procedures for misdemeanor sexual assault cases against minors.
Furthermore, the bill clarifies the reporting duties of sexual offenders and offenders against children. It specifies that these individuals must report to local law enforcement within five business days of certain events, including their release or conviction for a sexual offense, and it removes previous language that was less clear about the timing of these reports. The amendments aim to enhance the clarity and effectiveness of the legal framework surrounding these serious offenses, ensuring that both the rights of defendants and the safety of minors are adequately addressed. The bill is set to take effect on January 1, 2026.
Statutes affected: Introduced: 502-A:12, 599:1
As Amended by the House: 502-A:12, 599:1
As Amended by the Senate: 502-A:12, 599:1
Version adopted by both bodies: 502-A:12, 599:1
CHAPTERED FINAL VERSION: 502-A:12, 599:1