This bill introduces a new section to RSA 644, specifically prohibiting the declawing of cats through procedures such as onychectomy, phalangectomy, or tendonectomy, unless it is necessary to address a medical condition affecting the cat's health. The bill explicitly states that declawing for cosmetic or convenience reasons is not permitted. Violators of this new law will face civil penalties, starting at $500 for the first offense, escalating to $1,000 for a second offense, and $2,500 for any subsequent violations.

The effective date for this legislation is set for January 1, 2026. The fiscal impact of the bill is indeterminable, as it may influence costs related to the judicial and correctional systems, including prosecution and potential incarceration. However, no specific revenue is anticipated from this bill in the upcoming fiscal years. The bill aims to protect the welfare of cats by ensuring that declawing is only performed for legitimate medical reasons.