This bill amends the state fire code to add an exception for fire suppression or sprinkler system requirements in certain existing residential buildings. Specifically, it allows the state fire marshal to exempt buildings from such rules if the exemption does not pose a hazard to public welfare and safety. The bill also restricts municipalities from adopting bylaws or ordinances that are more stringent than the state fire code regarding residential sprinkler systems. The new legal language inserted into the current law states that counties, towns, cities, and village districts shall not adopt rules, regulations, or ordinances that are more stringent than the state fire code relative to residential sprinkler systems.

Additionally, the bill amends local land use planning and regulatory powers to prohibit the requirement of automatic fire suppression sprinklers in new or existing detached one or two-family dwelling units in structures used only for residential purposes, or in existing buildings that contain, or will contain, no more than four dwelling units, unless fire sprinklers are existing or required by a nonresidential occupancy. The bill ensures that no municipality or local land use board can enforce any existing ordinance or practice that mandates the installation or use of automatic fire suppression sprinklers in manufactured housing units situated in a manufactured housing park. The act is set to take effect 60 days after its passage, with an effective date of October 01, 2024.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 153:5
As Amended by the House: 153:5
As Amended by the Senate: 153:5, 674:51
Version adopted by both bodies: 153:5, 674:51
CHAPTERED FINAL VERSION: 153:5, 674:51