This bill amends the Nebraska Medical Cannabis Regulation Act to enhance the regulation and taxation of medical cannabis in the state. It introduces definitions for key terms such as "cannabis," "cannabis accessories," and "qualified patient," and establishes a special sales and use tax rate on medical cannabis sales. The bill outlines the responsibilities of licensed entities, including cultivators and dispensaries, and creates a registry program for qualified patients and caregivers. It also includes provisions to prohibit the possession of open cannabis containers in vehicles and clarifies the applicability of existing laws, such as the Nebraska Clean Indoor Air Act. Significant deletions include the removal of medical cannabis from the marijuana and controlled substances tax and the repeal of several obsolete provisions, aiming to streamline the regulatory framework while addressing public health and safety concerns.

Additionally, the bill establishes comprehensive regulations for the cultivation, processing, and distribution of cannabis, requiring the Nebraska Medical Cannabis Commission to adopt necessary rules by October 1, 2025. It introduces a competitive application process for licenses, prioritizing local ownership and compliance with residency requirements. The bill empowers local governing bodies to impose stricter regulations and mandates record-keeping and reporting for licensees. It also outlines labeling and marketing requirements for cannabis products, ensuring consumer safety. The act aims to create a transparent and community-focused cannabis industry while ensuring compliance with state regulations, with an emphasis on public safety and health.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 28-416, 28-439, 53-105, 53-106, 53-110, 53-111, 71-5727, 77-2701.02, 77-2701.48, 77-2704.09, 77-4303, 81-1021