The proposed bill establishes the County Initiative and Referendum Act, which reserves the powers of initiative and referendum to the qualified electors of each county in Nebraska. This act will govern the processes by which citizens can propose new measures or amend existing ones that affect county governance. The bill outlines the definitions of key terms, including "circulator," referring to individuals who gather signatures for petitions, and "measure," which encompasses ordinances, charter provisions, or resolutions that fall within the legislative authority of county boards, excluding certain actions specified in the Nebraska Advantage Transformational Tourism and Redevelopment Act.

Additionally, the bill includes specific legal language that formalizes the title of the act and clarifies its scope and definitions. The act aims to enhance local governance by empowering citizens to directly participate in the legislative process at the county level, thereby promoting democratic engagement and accountability.