The proposed bill introduces the County Initiative and Referendum Act, which reserves the powers of initiative and referendum to the qualified electors of each county in Nebraska. This act will govern the processes by which citizens can propose new measures or amend existing ones that affect county governance. The bill outlines the definitions of key terms, including "circulator," referring to individuals who gather signatures for petitions, and "measure," which encompasses ordinances, charter provisions, or resolutions that fall under the legislative authority of county boards, excluding certain actions specified in the Nebraska Advantage Transformational Tourism and Redevelopment Act.

Additionally, the bill establishes a framework for how initiatives and referendums can be utilized within counties, ensuring that local electorates have a direct say in their governance. The act aims to enhance democratic participation at the county level by providing a structured method for citizens to influence local legislation.