This bill aims to enhance the rights and welfare of children placed in foster family homes or child-care institutions in Nebraska. It introduces definitions for key terms such as "child," "child-care institution," "department," and "foster family home." The legislation establishes a policy to ensure that the care provided to these children closely resembles that of a family setting, emphasizing dignity, respect, and the importance of clear communication. It outlines the rights of children, including the right to attend religious services, receive support for basic needs, participate in extracurricular activities, and access medical care, among others.

Additionally, the bill mandates that the Department of Health and Human Services facilitate sibling placements and visitation, inform children of their rights, and ensure that caseworkers are trained to discuss these rights with children in an age-appropriate manner. It also establishes a grievance process for children to report any infringement of their rights, ensuring that they are aware of how to express concerns without fear of penalty. The Nebraska Strengthening Families Act Committee is tasked with monitoring the implementation of these provisions to ensure compliance and effectiveness.