This bill amends section 71-519 of the Revised Statutes Cumulative Supplement, 2024, concerning newborn screening in Nebraska. It mandates that all infants born in the state be screened for various inherited or congenital diseases, including phenylketonuria and spinal muscular atrophy, among others. The bill outlines the responsibilities of attending physicians, hospitals, and laboratories in collecting and reporting test results, as well as the Department of Health and Human Services' authority over the use and disposal of blood specimens. Additionally, it requires the department to provide written materials explaining the testing program and the importance of retaining blood specimens.

A significant change introduced by this bill is the addition of a provision that allows parents or guardians to object to the screening of their infant. Specifically, the new language states that nothing in this section shall be construed to require an infant to submit to screening if the parent or guardian objects. The bill also repeals the original section 71-519, effectively replacing it with the updated provisions.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 71-519