This bill amends several sections of Nebraska law related to law enforcement and the stopping or detaining of vehicle operators. It introduces new provisions that specify the circumstances under which peace officers may stop or detain a vehicle operator, particularly emphasizing that officers should not stop operators for nonmoving violations or certain misdemeanor warrants unless there is an immediate, serious threat to safety. The bill also mandates that officers log the primary reason for any stop and inform the operator of this reason upon contact. Additionally, it establishes that a peace officer must obtain a warrant or written consent before searching a vehicle, ensuring that the consent process is clear and voluntary, with protections against retaliation for refusing consent.

The bill also modifies the duties of peace officers and the Nebraska State Patrol, clarifying their powers in enforcing traffic laws and regulations. It repeals previous sections of law that are replaced by the new provisions, thereby harmonizing the legal framework governing law enforcement practices in Nebraska. The act is declared an emergency measure, taking effect immediately upon passage and approval.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 60-601, 60-683, 81-2005