The proposed legislation, known as the Stand With Women Act, aims to establish specific guidelines for interscholastic athletic teams based on sex in Nebraska. It asserts that males and females have inherent physical differences that justify the creation of separate sports teams to ensure safety and equal opportunities for female athletes. The Act mandates that all interscholastic athletic teams sponsored by public and private schools, as well as postsecondary institutions, must be designated as male, female, or coed. Furthermore, it stipulates that teams designated for females cannot include male students, while teams for males can include female students only if no female team is available.

Additionally, the Act requires schools and educational institutions to adopt policies implementing its provisions and ensures that no adverse actions can be taken against them for maintaining separate teams for female students. It also includes a provision for individuals with differences in sex development, ensuring they receive legal protections under the Americans with Disabilities Act. The legislation emphasizes the importance of maintaining a fair playing field for female athletes and aims to protect their rights in competitive sports.