LB602                                                                       LB602
2021                                                                         2021
                              LEGISLATURE OF NEBRASKA
                          ONE HUNDRED SEVENTH LEGISLATURE
                                   FIRST SESSION
                       LEGISLATIVE BILL 602
        Introduced by Pahls, 31.
        Read first time January 20, 2021
        Committee: Banking, Commerce and Insurance
  1     A BILL FOR AN ACT relating to motor vehicles; to define terms; to provide
  2         duties for insurers relating to aftermarket parts and total loss
  3         declarations; and to provide requirements for consumer care of a
  4         motor vehicle relating to aftermarket parts.
 5      Be it enacted by the people of the State of Nebraska,
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LB602                                                                                     LB602
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 1          Section 1.       For purposes of sections 2 and 3 of this act:
  2         (1) Aftermarket part means a part for a motor vehicle that is not an
  3     original equipment manufacturer part;
  4         (2) Consumer care has the definition found in section 60-1401.10;
  5         (3) Insurer means any insurance company, adjustor, or agent;
  6         (4) Frame has the definition found in section 60-2601;
  7         (5) Manufacturer has the definition found in section 60-1401.24;
 8          (6) Original equipment manufacturer part means a part for a motor
 9      vehicle that is manufactured by a manufacturer; and
10          (7) Person has the definition found in section 60-1401.31.
11          Sec. 2.      (1) No insurer shall require consumer care of a motor
12      vehicle manufactured within thirty-six months of the date of damage to
13      the motor vehicle to be completed with aftermarket parts.
14          Sec. 3.      (1)(a) An insurer may include the following notice in a
15      policy which covers consumer care of a motor vehicle manufactured more
 16     than thirty-six months prior to the date of the policy in capitalized
 17     ten-point font and without other policy language on the page:
18          IN    THE   REPAIR   OF     YOUR   COVERED   MOTOR   VEHICLE   UNDER   THE   DAMAGE
19      COVERAGE PROVISIONS OF THIS POLICY, WE MAY REQUIRE OR SPECIFY THE USE OF
20      AFTERMARKET PARTS NOT MADE BY THE ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER. SUCH
21      AFTERMARKET PARTS ARE REQUIRED TO BE AT LEAST EQUAL IN TERMS OF FIT,
22      QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, AND WARRANTY TO ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER
23      PARTS.
24          (b)    If an    insurer includes the policy language specified in
25      subdivision (a) of this subsection in a policy, the owner of the motor
26      vehicle shall acknowledge and sign below such policy language.
 27         (c) If the owner of a motor vehicle makes a claim on an insurance
28      policy which includes the policy language specified in subdivision (a) of
29      this subsection, the insurer shall provide written notice to the owner of
30      the motor vehicle, including an appraisal from the person performing the
 31     consumer care of the cost to complete such consumer care. Such notice
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LB602                                                                                   LB602
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  1     shall inform the owner of the motor vehicle whether the consumer care was
  2     completed with original equipment manufacturer parts or   aftermarket
  3     parts.
  4         (2) When consumer care provided to a motor vehicle relates to the
  5     repair of an original equipment manufacturer part, an insurer shall not
  6     require such consumer care to be completed in a manner which is contrary
  7     to the specifications of the manufacturer of the motor vehicle.
  8         Sec. 4.    (1) An insurer shall not designate a motor vehicle as a
  9     total loss if the cost to repair the motor vehicle is less than seventy-
10      five percent of the fair market value of the motor vehicle at the time of
11      the insurance claim.
 12         (2)(a) Fair market value shall be determined (i) as set forth in a
13      current edition of   any nationally recognized compilation,    including
 14     automated data bases, of retail values or (ii) pursuant to a market
 15     survey of comparable vehicles with respect to condition and equipment.
16          (b) The following shall not be included for purposes of determining
 17     the cost to repair the motor vehicle: Air bags, air bag components,
 18     wheels, tires, accessories or modifications added to the motor vehicle
19      after such motor vehicle was manufactured, towing expenses, diagnostic
20      scans, or tax on the consumer care of the motor vehicle.
21          Sec. 5.   (1) For purposes of this section:
22          (a) Aftermarket part means a part for a motor vehicle that is not an
23      original equipment manufacturer part;
24          (b) Consumer care has the definition found in section 60-1401.10;
25          (c) Insurer means any insurance company, adjustor, or agent;
26          (d) Frame has the definition found in section 60-2601;
27          (e) Manufacturer has the definition found in section 60-1401.24;
28          (f) Original equipment manufacturer part means a part for a motor
29      vehicle that is manufactured by a manufacturer; and
30          (g) Person has the definition found in section 60-1401.31.
31          (2)(a) When consumer care provided to a motor vehicle relates to the
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LB602                                                                                     LB602
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  1     repair of an original equipment manufacturer part, such repair shall be
  2     made in accordance with the specifications of the manufacturer of the
  3     motor vehicle.
 4          (b) Subdivision (a) of this subsection may be waived by the owner of
 5      the vehicle in a written confirmation from such owner.
 6          (c) Written confirmation provided pursuant to subdivision (b) of
  7     this subsection shall be invalid if such owner was not provided a written
  8     notice of consumer care to be performed.
  9         (d) A person who provides consumer care shall provide a written
 10     notice to the owner of the motor vehicle:
11          (i)    Identifying each aftermarket part intended to   be used in
12      consumer care and the origin of such aftermarket part; and
13          (ii)   Informing the owner of    the motor vehicle that warranties
 14     applicable to the aftermarket part are provided by the maker of the
15      aftermarket part and not the manufacturer of the motor vehicle.
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