This bill proposes the creation of Chapter 57-66 of the North Dakota Century Code, which establishes a pore space utilization tax and a North Dakota disaster fund. The tax will be imposed on individuals or entities that transport substances for injection and permanent underground storage in pore space within the state, set at five dollars per ton for substances transported via pipelines that are over twenty-five miles long and in service after July 31, 2025. Taxpayers will be required to remit the tax and file monthly reports detailing the amount of substances transported and taxes owed. The tax commissioner is granted various powers to ensure compliance, including the ability to require information from taxpayers and conduct investigations.

Revenue generated from this tax will be allocated to the state treasury, with the first five hundred million dollars directed to the newly established North Dakota disaster fund. This fund will be used for expenses related to mitigating damages from pipeline transportation, purchasing specialized equipment for hazard response, and training related to pipeline hazards, among other uses. However, the fund cannot be used for expenses that are covered by insurance or other sources. The bill is set to take effect for taxable events occurring after June 30, 2025.