This bill amends sections 14-15-16 and 23-02.1-18 of the North Dakota Century Code, focusing on adoption proceedings and access to birth records. Key changes include a clearer definition of "genetic parent," which now encompasses both presumed and alleged fathers. The bill mandates that adoption hearings be conducted in closed court with limited attendance and outlines the process for disclosing both identifying and nonidentifying information, emphasizing confidentiality and the rights of adopted individuals and their genetic parents. It also permits the exchange of information between genetic parents, adoptive parents, and adopted children prior to the child's adulthood, contingent on consent.

Furthermore, the bill modifies the procedures for establishing new birth records following adoption, legitimation, and paternity determination, particularly for individuals born in foreign countries. It specifies that a new birth record can be created upon request from the court, adoptive parents, or the adopted individual, provided evidence of legitimation or paternity is presented. The bill allows adopted individuals aged eighteen or older to request copies of their original birth records and mandates that these records remain sealed or forwarded to the state registrar upon the establishment of a new record. Overall, the amendments aim to enhance the clarity and efficiency of the adoption process while ensuring the confidentiality of all parties involved.

Statutes affected:
INTRODUCED: 14-15-16, 23-02.1-18