This bill seeks to amend the North Dakota Century Code by establishing an abortion approval committee and outlining a framework for abortion procedures, including an emergency medical exception. It introduces new sections that redefine key terms such as "abortion facility" and "fetus," while also modifying the definition of "abortion." The bill emphasizes the necessity of informed consent, particularly for unemancipated minors, requiring parental notification under specific conditions. It also repeals certain existing restrictions on abortion and removes language that previously mandated abortions based on reasonable medical judgment and gestational age.
Key provisions of the bill include the requirement for physicians to inform women of the medical reasons for an abortion and to obtain written consent from parents or guardians for minors under eighteen, with exceptions for medical emergencies. The newly established abortion approval committee, composed of certified physicians, will assess the medical necessity of proposed abortions and ensure compliance with gestational limits. Additionally, the bill mandates detailed record-keeping by abortion facilities and includes provisions for the humane disposal of nonviable fetuses, along with penalties for failing to provide care for infants born alive after an abortion. Overall, the legislation aims to tighten regulations surrounding abortion while addressing medical emergencies appropriately.
Statutes affected: INTRODUCED: 12.1-19.1-03, 14-02.1-02, 14-02.1-02.1, 14-02.1-02.2, 14-02.1-03, 14-02.1-03.1, 14-02.1-05, 14-02.1-07, 14-02.1-08, 14-02.1-09, 14-10-15, 14-10-19