This bill proposes the creation of a new chapter in Title 14 of the North Dakota Century Code, which establishes rights related to fertility health care treatment. It defines key terms such as "assisted reproduction," "fertility treatment," and "health care provider," and outlines the rights of individuals, health care providers, health carriers, and manufacturers concerning fertility services. Specifically, it prohibits any state or local laws that would limit access to assisted reproduction services and affirms the rights of individuals to receive fertility treatment, make decisions regarding reproductive genetic material, and enter contracts with health care providers.
Additionally, the bill includes provisions for penalties if any state agency or individual enacts policies that restrict the rights established in this chapter. It allows for civil actions to be brought against violators, with the possibility of equitable relief and the awarding of court costs and attorney's fees to prevailing plaintiffs. However, it clarifies that enforcement of health and safety regulations is permissible as long as they align with widely accepted medical standards and do not impose unnecessary restrictions.