This bill proposes the creation of a new chapter in Title 15.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, which establishes the framework for public charter schools in the state. It outlines the responsibilities of the superintendent of public instruction, including developing an application process for charter school approval, reviewing applications, entering into charter contracts, and setting limits on the number of charter schools allowed. Specifically, the bill sets a cap of twelve charter schools for the 2025-26 and 2026-27 school years, increasing to fifteen for the 2027-28 and 2028-29 school years. Additionally, it mandates that charter holders establish a school board and comply with state assessment requirements.

The bill also details the funding structure for charter schools, stating that they cannot receive local taxation funds or charge tuition, except for certain activities. It requires charter holders to file reports and allows the superintendent to distribute state aid based on student enrollment. Furthermore, it clarifies that public charter schools are eligible for federal funding and can participate in athletics through the North Dakota high school activities association. Overall, the legislation aims to create a regulated environment for public charter schools while ensuring accountability and compliance with state educational standards.