The proposed bill establishes Chapter 14-14.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, introducing the Uniform Child Abduction Prevention Act. This chapter defines key terms related to child abduction and outlines court procedures for cases with a credible risk of abduction. It allows courts to implement abduction prevention measures during child-custody proceedings, specifies jurisdiction, and details the necessary contents of petitions. The bill emphasizes the importance of assessing various factors, such as past behaviors and potential threats, to ensure the child's safety while considering the rights of all parties involved.
Additionally, the bill introduces measures to prevent child abduction, including limiting visitation rights for respondents to supervised visits and requiring them to post a bond to deter abduction. Courts are empowered to issue warrants for the physical custody of children in imminent risk situations and to direct law enforcement to assist in locating and returning the child. The bill also outlines procedures for issuing ex parte warrants and mandates a prompt hearing after execution. Abduction prevention orders are designed to remain effective until specific conditions, such as the child's emancipation or reaching the age of eighteen, are met.