H.B. 957
                          GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
                                                                                               May 1, 2024
                                      SESSION 2023                                       HOUSE PRINCIPAL CLERK
     H                                                                                                  D
                                   HOUSE BILL DRH10518-NHa-151
     Short Title:   Home Warranty Regulatory Reform.                                              (Public)
     Sponsors:      Representative Logan.
     Referred to:
 1                                       A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 2   AN ACT TO PLACE CONSUMER PROTECTIONS AROUND HOME SERVICE
 3       AGREEMENTS.
 4   The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:
 5               SECTION 1. G.S. 66-371 reads as rewritten:
 6   "§ 66-371. Home appliance service agreement companies.agreements.
 7       (a)     This section Article applies to all home appliance service agreement companies
 8   soliciting business agreements in use in this State, but it State. For the purposes of this section, a
 9   "home service agreement" is a service agreement for a set list of appliances and systems in a
10   residence, regardless of whether the agreement is titled as a contract, home warranty, extended
11   home warranty, home appliance warranty, or other.
12       (a1) In addition to the requirements of G.S. 66-369.2, home service agreements shall
13   contain the following:
14               (1)     A list of covered items that is referenced each time the agreement is discussing
15                       coverage.
16               (2)     A detailed description of the types of loss or damage the agreement covers.
17               (3)     A detailed description of what is excluded from the agreement, in a prominent
18                       location in the agreement and in bold face type.
19               (4)     A statement of the purchaser's rights under G.S. 66-369.2(d)(2), in immediate
20                       proximity to the space reserved for the signature of the purchaser of the
21                       agreement, in bold face type of a minimum size of 10 points, in substantially
22                       the following form:
23                       "You, the purchaser of this service agreement, may cancel this contract at
24                       anytime after purchase and receive a pro rata refund less any claims paid on
25                       the agreement and a reasonable administrative fee, not to exceed ten percent
26                       (10%) of the amount of the pro rata refund."
27       (a2) Home service agreement companies shall do all of the following:
28               (1)     At the time of signing the agreement, provide either an electronic or paper
29                       copy of the agreement to the purchasing consumer. The company shall also
30                       have versions of the agreement available in formats that are accessible to
31                       people with disabilities.
32               (2)     Maintain a list of company-approved vendors available to perform services
33                       under the agreement and allow customers the option to use an approved
34                       vendor. The vendor list shall be updated regularly to remove vendors that are
35                       unresponsive or have declined to work with the company on a routine basis.
                                  *DRH10518-NHa-151*
     General Assembly Of North Carolina                                                  Session 2023
 1              (3)    Ensure that the repair, replacement, or maintenance requested under the
 2                     agreement is completed or scheduled for completion within five business days
 3                     of a consumer's claim for any covered item that is necessary for heating,
 4                     air-conditioning, or the functioning of a bathroom if there is only one
 5                     bathroom in the residence. If the company cannot have the claim completed
 6                     or scheduled for completion within five days, the company shall pay to have
 7                     an out-of-network vendor complete the service.
 8      (a3)    This Article does not apply to any of the following:
 9              (1)    performance Performance guarantees or warranties made by manufacturers in
10                     connection with the sale of new home appliances.
11              (2)    This section does not apply to any Any home appliance dealer licensed to do
12                     business in this State (i) whose primary business is the retail sale and service
13                     of home appliances; (ii) who that makes and administers its own service
14                     agreements without association with any other entity; and (iii) whose service
15                     agreements cover primarily appliances sold by the dealer to its retail
16                     customers, provided that customers so long as the dealer complies with
17                     G.S. 66-372 G.S. 66-369.2 and G.S. 66-373.G.S. 66-369.3.
18              (3)    This section does not apply to any A warranty made by a builder or seller of
19                     real property relating to home appliances that are sold along with real
20                     property.
21              (4)    This section does not apply to any An issuer of credit cards or charge cards
22                     that markets home appliance service agreements as an ancillary part of its
23                     business; provided, however, that such business so long as the issuer maintains
24                     insurance in accordance with G.S. 66-373.G.S. 66-369.3.
25      (b)     The following definitions apply in this section:
26              (1)    "Home appliance" means a clothes washing machine or dryer; kitchen
27                     appliance; vacuum cleaner; sewing machine; home audio or video electronic
28                     equipment; home electronic data processing equipment; home exercise and
29                     fitness equipment; home health care equipment; power tools; heater or air
30                     conditioner, other than a permanently installed unit using internal ductwork;
31                     or other personal consumer goods.
32              (2)    "Home appliance service agreement" means any contract or agreement
33                     indemnifying the home appliance service agreement holder against loss
34                     caused by damage or failure, arising out of a power surge or the ownership,
35                     operation, use, or accidental damage from handling of a home appliance, of a
36                     mechanical or other component part of the home appliance that is listed in the
37                     agreement. The term does not include a contract or agreement that reimburses
38                     the home appliance service agreement holder for damage occurring during
39                     delivery or installation of a home appliance.
40              (3)    "Home appliance service agreement company" means any person that issues
41                     home appliance service agreements and that is not a licensed insurer.
42      …."
43              SECTION 2.(a) Subsection (b) of G.S. 66-372 is recodified as G.S. 66-369.1 (to be
44   entitled "Definitions") and reads as rewritten:
45   "§ 66-369.1. Definitions.
46       The following definitions apply in this section and in G.S. 66-373:Article:
47              (1)     Consumer. – The purchaser or beneficiary of a service agreement.
48              (2)     Covered items. – The list of items in a service agreement that are subject to
49                      the agreement, with each item identified in detail by brand, location, or other
50                      feature of the consumer's specific item.
     Page 2                                                                     DRH10518-NHa-151
     General Assembly Of North Carolina                                                       Session 2023
 1                (1)(3) Service agreement. – Includes motor vehicle service agreements and home
 2                        appliance agreements.An agreement between a consumer and a service
 3                        agreement company in which a consumer agrees to pay a set fee or premium,
 4                        and may agree to pay a deductible, in exchange for a service provider
 5                        promising to repair, replace, or maintain a set list of covered items. This term
 6                        includes agreements where the service provider facilitates but does not
 7                        actually perform the repair, replacement, or maintenance of a covered item
 8                        and agreements where a service provider reimburses the consumer for
 9                        obtaining their own repair, replacement, or maintenance.
10                (2)(4) Service agreement company. – Includes motor vehicle service agreement
11                        companies and home appliance service agreement companies.A person, other
12                        than an insurer licensed to write liability insurance under Article 7 or 16 of
13                        Chapter 58 of the General Statutes, that issues service agreements."
14                SECTION 2.(b) G.S. 66-372(e)(2) is recodified as G.S. 66-370(a2). Subsections (a),
15   (c), (d), the remainder of (e), (f), (h), (i), (j), and (l) of G.S. 66-372 are recodified as subsections
16   (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), and (i), respectively, of G.S. 66-369.2 (to be entitled
17   "Miscellaneous requirements for service agreements") and read as rewritten:
18   "§ 66-369.2. Miscellaneous requirements for service agreements.
19        (a)     The provisions of this section and G.S. 66-373 apply to companies specified in G.S.
20   66-370 and G.S. 66-371.apply to all service agreements subject to this Article.
21        (b)     Before the sale of any service agreement, the service agreement company shall give
22   written notice to the customer clearly disclosing that the purchase of the agreement is not required
23   either to purchase or to obtain financing for the purchase of a motor vehicle or home appliance,
24   as the case may be.good.
25        (c)     No service agreement may be A service agreement used in this State by any service
26   agreement company if the agreement:violates this Article if it does any of the following:
27                (1)     In any respect violates, or does not comply with, the laws of this State;State.
28                (2)     Contains, or incorporates by reference when incorporation is otherwise
29                        permissible, any inconsistent, ambiguous, or misleading clauses or any
30                        exceptions and conditions that deceptively affect the risk purported to be
31                        assumed in the general coverage of the agreement;agreement.
32                (3)     Has any title, heading, or other indication of its provisions that is misleading;
33                        ormisleading.
34                (4)     Is printed or otherwise reproduced in a manner that renders any material
35                        provision of the agreement substantially illegible.
36                (5)     Contains provisions that allow the company to cancel the agreement in its
37                        discretion other than for nonpayment of premiums or for a direct violation of
38                        the agreement by the consumer where the service agreement states that
39                        violation of the agreement would subject the agreement to cancellation.
40        (d)     All service agreements used in this State by a service agreement company shall:shall
41   satisfy both of the following requirements:
42                (1)     Not contain provisions that allow the company to cancel the agreement in its
43                        discretion other than for nonpayment of premiums or for a direct violation of
44                        the agreement by the consumer where the service agreement states that
45                        violation of the agreement would subject the agreement to cancellation;
46                (3)(1) Contain a cancellation provision allowing the consumer to cancel at any time
47                        after purchase and receive a pro rata refund less any claims paid on the
48                        agreement and a reasonable administrative fee, not to exceed ten percent
49                        (10%) of the amount of the pro rata refund.
50                (2)     Contain a list of covered items.
51        …."
     DRH10518-NHa-151                                                                                Page 3
     General Assembly Of North Carolina                                                    Session 2023
 1                SECTION 2.(c) G.S. 66-373 is recodified as G.S. 66-369.3 and reads as rewritten:
 2   "§ 66-369.3. Insurance policy requirements.
 3       (a)      Each company or person subject to this section Article shall maintain contractual
 4   liability insurance or service agreement reimbursement insurance with an authorized insurer
 5   authorized to write liability insurance under Article 7, 16, 21, or 22 of Chapter 58 of the General
 6   Statutes for one hundred percent (100%) of claims exposure, including reported and incurred but
 7   not reported claims and claims expenses, on business written in this State unless the company or
 8   person complies with all of the following:
 9                …
10       (e)      Persons and companies subject to G.S. 58-1-15, 58-1-20, 66-370, 66-371, and 66-374
11   G.S. 58-1-20, and this Article are subject to and shall comply with this section."
12                SECTION 2.(d) G.S. 66-370, as amended by subsection (b) of this section, reads as
13   rewritten:
14   "§ 66-370. Motor vehicle service agreement companies.agreements.
15       (a)      For purposes of this section, "motor vehicle" is as defined in G.S. 20-4.01(23) and
16   includes mopeds as defined in G.S. 20-4.01(27)j.
17       (a1) This section Article applies to all motor vehicle service agreement companies
18   soliciting business agreements in use in this State, State. A motor vehicle service agreement is
19   either of the following:
20                (1)    Any contract or agreement (i) indemnifying a consumer against loss caused
21                       by a motor vehicle failure that is listed in the agreement or (ii) providing for
22                       the repair of a motor vehicle failure that is listed in the agreement. For
23                       purposes of this subsection, "motor vehicle failure" is the failure of a
24                       mechanical or other component part of the motor vehicle arising out of the
25                       ownership, operation, or use of the vehicle.
26                (2)    A contract or agreement to perform or to indemnify a consumer for
27                       performance of any of the following services:
28                       a.      The repair or replacement of tires or wheels on a motor vehicle
29                               damaged as a result of coming into contact with road hazards.
30                       b.      The removal of dents, dings, or creases on a motor vehicle that can be
31                               repaired using the process of paintless dent removal without affecting
32                               the existing paint or finish and without replacing vehicle body panels,
33                               sanding, bonding, or painting.
34                       c.      The repair of chips or cracks in or the replacement of motor vehicle
35                               windshields as a result of damage caused by road hazards.
36                       d.      The replacement of a motor vehicle key or key fob in the event that
37                               the key or key fob becomes inoperable or is lost or stolen.
38                       e.      Other services that may be approved by the Commissioner of
39                               Insurance, if not inconsistent with other provisions of this Article.
40       (a2) With respect to a motor vehicle service agreement as defined in G.S. 66-370, In
41   addition to the requirements of G.S. 66-369.2, motor vehicle service agreements shall provide
42   for a right of assignability by the consumer to a subsequent purchaser before expiration of
43   coverage if the subsequent purchaser meets the same criteria for motor vehicle service agreement
44   acceptability as the original purchaser; andpurchaser.
45       (a3) but it This Article does not apply to any of the following:
46                (1)    maintenance Maintenance agreements, performance guarantees, warranties,
47                       or motor vehicle service agreements made byby any of the following:
48                       (1)a. A manufacturer,manufacturer.
49                       (2)b. A distributor, ordistributor.
     Page 4                                                                       DRH10518-NHa-151
     General Assembly Of North Carolina                                                    Session 2023
 1                      (3)c.    A subsidiary or affiliate of a manufacturer or a distributor, where
 2                               fifty-one percent (51%) or more of the subsidiary or affiliate is owned
 3                               directly or indirectly byby any of the following:
 4                               a.1.    The manufacturer,manufacturer.
 5                               b.2.    The distributor, ordistributor.
 6                               c.3.    The common owner of fifty-one percent (51%) or more of the
 7                                       manufacturer or distributor in connection with the sale of
 8                                       motor vehicles.
 9               (2)     This section does not apply to any A motor vehicle dealer licensed to do
10                       business in this State (i) whose primary business is the retail sale and service
11                       of motor vehicles; (ii) who that makes and administers its own service
12                       agreements with or without association with a third-party administrator or
13                       who that makes its own service