House Joint Resolution No. 49 requests an interim study of United States Highway 212 in Montana, particularly focusing on the section east of Billings, which has been identified as having significant safety issues. The resolution highlights the paradox of the highway, which offers beautiful scenery but also presents treacherous conditions, leading to the highest fatality rate of any rural roadway in the state from 2013 to 2022. The study aims to investigate the conditions, problems, and services for motorists on this stretch of highway, utilizing data from the Montana Department of Transportation and input from local communities to develop solutions to reduce fatalities and improve safety.

The resolution calls for the Legislative Council to designate an appropriate interim committee or direct staff resources to conduct the study, which should include examining successful solutions implemented in other rural areas. It stipulates that all aspects of the study must be completed by September 15, 2026, and that the final results, including findings and recommendations, be reported to the 70th Legislature. This initiative seeks to enhance understanding of the ongoing issues on U.S. Highway 212 and to lay the groundwork for safer rural roadways across Montana.