The bill establishes the Montana Rare Disease Advisory Council within the Department of Public Health and Human Services to provide guidance, education, and recommendations regarding the needs of individuals with rare diseases in Montana. The council will consist of 17 members, including representatives from academic research institutions, healthcare providers, individuals with rare diseases, and various stakeholders in the healthcare and biopharmaceutical sectors. The governor will appoint members, with the presiding officer serving a three-year term, and the council will meet regularly to address the needs of rare disease patients and caregivers.

Additionally, the council is tasked with convening public hearings, consulting with experts, publishing resources, and identifying areas for research and collaboration. It will submit annual reports to the governor and legislature detailing its activities, funding status, and recommendations for addressing the needs of individuals with rare diseases. The bill appropriates $16,000 from the general fund for the council's activities for the biennium beginning July 1, 2025, and is set to take effect on that date.