House Bill No. [insert bill number] aims to enhance the management of aquatic invasive species in Montana by introducing several key provisions. It mandates that all vessel operators must complete an aquatic invasive species awareness and education course before obtaining an aquatic invasive species prevention pass. This course, which is to be provided by the department, will cover prevention methods, state regulations, and inspection requirements, and will consist of a brief educational video followed by a test. Additionally, the bill revises the existing penalties related to the transportation of aquatic invasive species, including the introduction of new fines and the forfeiture of fishing licenses for certain violations.

The bill also amends existing laws, specifically sections 23-2-541 and 80-7-1014 of the Montana Code Annotated (MCA). Notably, it removes references to "nonresident" vessels and clarifies the penalties for violations related to aquatic invasive species management. The penalties for negligent and purposeful violations are adjusted, with fines reaching up to $500 for first offenses and up to $975 for subsequent offenses. Furthermore, the bill establishes a civil penalty of up to $25,000 for other violations and specifies that collected civil penalties will be deposited into the invasive species account rather than the general fund. The act is set to take effect on January 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
LC Text: 23-2-541, 80-7-1014
HB0829_1(1): 23-2-541, 80-7-1014
HB0829_1(2): 23-2-541, 80-7-1014
HB0829_1(3): 23-2-541, 80-7-1014
HB0829_1(4): 23-2-541, 80-7-1014
HB0829_1: 23-2-541, 80-7-1014