The bill introduces significant changes to the distribution of marijuana tax revenue in Montana by establishing two new accounts: the marijuana prevention account and the marijuana law enforcement operations account. The marijuana prevention account will be funded by a portion of the tax revenue and will support primary substance misuse prevention and youth suicide prevention programs through the Department of Public Health and Human Services. Additionally, a Marijuana Tax Revenue Accountability Council will be created to oversee fund allocation, advise on prevention strategies, and prepare an annual report on the public health and safety impacts of marijuana policy changes. The law enforcement operations account will allocate 99% of its funds to a newly established marijuana law enforcement office within the Department of Justice, which will focus on enforcing marijuana regulations and combating black market activities.

Moreover, the bill amends several sections of the Montana Code Annotated to update funding mechanisms for state parks, trails, recreational facilities, and suicide prevention programs. It specifies that any increase in the motor vehicle registration fee dedicated to state parks must be used for their maintenance and operation, while also removing the provision for marijuana tax contributions to the Trails and Recreational Facilities Account. The bill establishes a grant program for suicide prevention activities, requiring entities to demonstrate the effectiveness of their proposed activities. Additionally, a new Nongame Wildlife Account will be created, funded by specific tax collections and interest, with funds designated for research and management programs for nongame wildlife in Montana. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
LC Text: 10-2-108, 16-12-111, 16-12-122, 23-1-105, 23-2-108, 53-21-1111, 87-5-121
SB0307_1(1): 10-2-108, 16-12-111, 16-12-122, 23-1-105, 23-2-108, 53-21-1111, 87-5-121
SB0307_1: 10-2-108, 16-12-111, 16-12-122, 23-1-105, 23-2-108, 53-21-1111, 87-5-121