The Montana Individual Freedom Act aims to prohibit state and local government agencies, including the Department of Military Affairs, from using funds to support organizations that discriminate based on race, color, ethnicity, national origin, sex, disability, or religion. Additionally, the bill restricts these agencies from spending any funds on programs related to diversity, equity, and inclusion, as well as on political or social activism. The act provides definitions for key terms and establishes clear guidelines for what constitutes discriminatory practices and prohibited expenditures.

Furthermore, the bill grants the Attorney General investigatory authority to enforce these provisions and allows for the adoption of rules to facilitate investigations into alleged violations. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and is intended to be codified as a new chapter in Title 49 of the Montana Code.