This joint resolution from the Montana Legislature requests an interim study to explore the cooperation and consolidation of local government entities, including counties, municipalities, and various special districts. The resolution highlights the importance of these entities in serving the citizens of Montana and acknowledges both successful cooperation and instances of inefficiency and conflict. It emphasizes the need to review the statutory framework governing local governments, particularly in light of changing demographics and the challenges they pose for effective service delivery.

The resolution outlines specific tasks for the designated interim committee, including identifying areas for improved intergovernmental cooperation, reviewing current methods of collaboration, examining successful policies from other states, and analyzing potential benefits of consolidation. Additionally, the committee is tasked with assessing the fiscal impacts of increased cooperation or consolidation on local governments and the state. The final results of the study, including findings and recommendations, are to be reported to the 70th Legislature by September 15, 2026.