The Uniform Public Expression Protection Act aims to safeguard actions related to freedom of speech and assembly, providing specific protections for individuals engaged in communications during governmental proceedings or on matters of public concern. The bill outlines the scope of its application, defining the types of claims it covers and specifying exceptions, such as claims against governmental units or those related to the sale of goods and services. It establishes a process for expedited relief, allowing parties to file a special motion to dismiss civil actions that fall under the act, with provisions for stays of proceedings during the motion process.

Additionally, the act mandates that courts hear motions for expedited relief within a specified timeframe and provides for the award of attorney fees and costs to the prevailing party. It emphasizes the need for broad construction to protect constitutional rights and aims for uniformity in application across states. The bill includes an immediate effective date and applicability to civil actions filed after its passage, ensuring that it addresses contemporary issues surrounding public expression and legal recourse.