House Joint Resolution No. HJ 62 requests an interim study to examine wildfire prevention and resilience in Montana, addressing the increasing frequency and severity of wildfires due to extreme weather conditions. The resolution highlights the significant risks posed to communities, economies, and the environment, noting that over 70% of recorded wildfires in Montana have occurred since 2000. It emphasizes the need for comprehensive reform in existing policies and strategies to enhance community resilience against wildfires, including the implementation of defensible space around homes and the use of wildfire-resistant building materials.

The study will be conducted by an appropriate interim committee designated by the Legislative Council and will focus on various aspects, including the economic and ecological costs of wildfires, the role of land use planning, and the current legal framework regarding wildfire resilience. It aims to identify barriers to the adoption of existing laws, explore solutions to mitigate risks, and recommend effective statewide regulations. The final results of the study, including findings and recommendations, are required to be reported to the 70th Legislature by September 15, 2026.