This bill, requested by the Criminal Justice Oversight Council, aims to revise laws related to presentence investigations and reports in Montana. Key amendments include the requirement for courts to order presentence investigations in specific circumstances, such as when a plea agreement is accepted or when a defendant claims a mental disease or disorder at the time of sentencing. The bill specifies that a presentence investigation must be conducted unless a report has been provided within the last 18 months or if certain conditions are met. Additionally, the bill mandates that the presentence investigation report includes a mental evaluation when relevant, and it outlines the responsibilities of the court and probation officers in preparing these reports.

Significant changes in the bill include the insertion of language that clarifies when a presentence investigation is required, such as changing "requested" to "ordered" in several sections, and specifying that the court "shall" order a presentence investigation under certain conditions. The bill also emphasizes the inclusion of victim impact assessments and the need for mental health evaluations in cases where defendants claim mental health issues. Overall, the bill seeks to enhance the thoroughness and consistency of presentence investigations, ensuring that all relevant factors are considered during sentencing.

Statutes affected:
LC Text: 46-12-211, 46-14-311, 46-18-111, 46-18-112, 46-18-242