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68th Legislature 2023 SB 485.1
1 SENATE BILL NO. 485
2 INTRODUCED BY J. SMALL, T. MCGILLVRAY, P. FLOWERS, R. LYNCH, J. ELLSWORTH
3
4 A BILL FOR AN ACT ENTITLED: βAN ACT RAISING THE HOURLY RATE OF LEGISLATOR
5 COMPENSATION; AMENDING SECTION 5-2-301, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN APPLICABILITY DATE.β
6
7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MONTANA:
8
9 Section 1. Section 5-2-301, MCA, is amended to read:
10 "5-2-301. Compensation and expenses for members while in session. (1) Legislators are entitled
11 to a salary commensurate to that of the daily rate for an employee earning $10.33 $25 an hour when the
12 regular session of the legislature in which they serve is convened under 5-2-103 for those days during which
13 the legislature is in session. The hourly rate must be adjusted by any statutorily required pay increase. The
14 president of the senate and the speaker of the house must receive an additional $5 a day in salary for those
15 days during which the legislature is in session.
16 (2) Legislators may serve for no salary.
17 (3) Subject to subsection (4), legislators are entitled to a daily allowance, 7 days a week, during a
18 legislative session, as reimbursement for expenses incurred in attending a session. Expense payments must
19 stop when the legislature recesses for more than 3 days and resume when the legislature reconvenes.
20 (4) After November 15, and prior to December 15 of each even-numbered year, the department of
21 administration shall conduct a survey of the allowance for daily expenses of legislators for the states of North
22 Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming, and Idaho. The department shall include the average daily expense
23 allowance for Montana legislators in determining the average daily rate for legislators. The department shall
24 include only states with specific daily allowances in the calculation of the average. If the average daily rate is
25 greater than the daily rate for legislators in Montana, legislators are entitled to a new daily rate for those days
26 during which the legislature is in session. The new daily rate is the daily rate for the prior legislative session,
27 increased by the percentage rate increase as determined by the survey, a cost-of-living increase to reflect
28 inflation that is calculated pursuant to 2-15-122(5)(a), or 5%, whichever is less. The expense allowance is
-1- Authorized Print Version β SB 485
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68th Legislature 2023 SB 485.1
1 effective when the next regular session of the legislature in which the legislators serve is convened under 5-2-
2 103.
3 (5) Legislators are entitled to a mileage allowance as provided in 2-18-503 for each mile of travel
4 to the place of the holding of the session and to return to their place of residence at the conclusion of the
5 session.
6 (6) In addition to the mileage allowance provided for in subsection (5), legislators, upon submittal
7 of an appropriate claim for mileage reimbursement to the legislative services division, are entitled to:
8 (a) three additional round trips to their place of residence during each regular session; and
9 (b) additional round trips as authorized by the legislature during special session.
10 (7) Legislators are not entitled to any additional mileage allowance under subsection (5) for a
11 special session if it is convened within 7 days of a regular session.
12 (8) The department of administration shall work with the legislative services division to offer
13 options to legislators to receive their session salary provided for in subsection (1) over the 2-year legislative
14 term or a portion of the term. The options must be offered to all legislators in order to assist legislators to
15 manage their income over the term. The per diem allowance and mileage as provided in this section, salary
16 during a special session as provided in 5-3-101, and the salary during the interim as provided for in 5-2-302
17 may not be affected."
18
19 NEW SECTION. Section 2. Applicability. [This act] applies to compensation for legislators who will
20 serve in or after the 2025 legislative session.
21 - END -
-2- Authorized Print Version β SB 485
Statutes affected: SB0485_1.pdf: 5-2-301
SB0485_2.pdf: 5-2-301
Amended: 5-2-301
Introduced: 5-2-301