The bill is a joint resolution from the Montana Legislature that requests an interim study to address the significant lack of day care availability, diversity, and choice across various regions of Montana. It highlights the barriers that families face in accessing suitable day care for infants, toddlers, and preschool-age children, noting that the goals set by the Montana Child Care Act of 1989 have not been met. The resolution calls for the Children, Families, Health, and Human Services Interim Committee to investigate these barriers and consider the experiences of both parents and day care providers, as well as to compare Montana's day care laws with those of neighboring states.

The interim committee is tasked with examining various aspects of day care, including availability, quality, safety, and affordability, as well as the challenges faced by providers in complying with administrative rules and state laws. The committee is also expected to analyze data from the Legislative Audit Division and recommend legislative changes to improve access to legal day care options. The study's findings and recommendations must be reported to the 69th Legislature, with all aspects of the study to be completed by September 15, 2024.