This bill proposes an amendment to Article VII, section 2 of the Montana Constitution, granting the Supreme Court the authority to establish rules governing the practice and procedure for all courts, while removing its previous authority over admission to the bar and the conduct of its members. The amendment aims to streamline the Supreme Court's jurisdiction and enhance its supervisory control over the judicial system. Additionally, the bill stipulates that any rules promulgated by the Supreme Court will be subject to disapproval by the legislature within two sessions following their establishment.
The bill also includes provisions for its effective date and applicability, stating that it will take effect upon approval by the electorate and will apply to court proceedings, bar admissions, and member conduct after October 1, 2025. Furthermore, it mandates that the proposed constitutional amendment be submitted to the qualified electors of Montana during the general election in November 2024, with a ballot indicating a YES or NO option for the amendment. A two-thirds affirmative roll call vote from the legislature is required for the proposal to pass.