The bill seeks to repeal several existing sections of Missouri law concerning hate offenses and introduces eight new sections that redefine and update penalties for hate crimes. Notable insertions include the classification of certain offenses as hate crimes under section 557.055, which will now be considered reportable offenses, and the inclusion of gender identity as a protected category. Additionally, the bill requires peace officers to undergo training on hate offenses, focusing on identification, de-escalation, and victim assistance as part of their education.
To further support victims of hate crimes, the bill establishes a toll-free hotline managed by the Department of Public Safety, which will provide victim-centered information and facilitate communication with local authorities. The hotline is set to undergo a pilot program in select counties before expanding statewide by 2029. Furthermore, the legislation creates the "Missouri Hate Crime Victim Assistance Fund," administered by the Department of Social Services, to offer mental health counseling, relocation assistance, and legal aid to victims. The bill also mandates annual reports on hate crimes and includes provisions for monitoring racially motivated violent extremism, aiming to enhance the state's response to hate crimes and improve support for victims.
Statutes affected: Introduced (5637H.01):
43.506,
557.035,
590.040,
590.050,
650.910,
650.2000,
650.2005,
660.840