This bill amends Minnesota Statutes regarding custody and parenting time, specifically sections 518.17 and 518.175. It emphasizes the best interests of the child by requiring courts to evaluate a comprehensive list of factors, including the child's needs, parental health issues, and the impact of domestic abuse on parenting arrangements. Notably, the bill removes the presumption against joint physical custody in cases of domestic abuse and establishes a rebuttable presumption that joint custody is not in the child's best interests if such abuse has occurred. Additionally, it mandates that courts make detailed findings on each factor considered in custody decisions and prohibits the use of a parent's gender as a basis for preference in custody arrangements.

In terms of parenting time, the bill stipulates that courts must grant parenting time that fosters a healthy relationship between the child and parent, while also allowing for restrictions if parenting time poses a risk to the child's well-being. It increases the rebuttable presumption for minimum parenting time from 25% to 50%, ensuring that children maintain substantial contact with both parents. The bill also includes provisions for the creation of a pro se motion form for parenting time disputes and clarifies that a parent's inability to pay support cannot be grounds for denying parenting time. Overall, the bill aims to enhance the focus on children's welfare in custody and parenting time decisions.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 518.17, 518.175