This bill establishes new regulations regarding the use of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot technology in Minnesota, specifically focusing on liability and user safety. It introduces a new section in the Minnesota Statutes, chapter 604, which defines key terms such as "artificial intelligence system," "chatbot," and "companion chatbot." The bill prohibits chatbot proprietors from allowing their systems to provide certain types of advice or information that would require a professional license, such as medical or legal advice. Additionally, it mandates that proprietors must provide clear notice to users that they are interacting with a chatbot and outlines specific responsibilities for companion chatbots, particularly in relation to preventing self-harm among users.

The bill also establishes a cause of action for users who suffer harm due to violations of these regulations, allowing them to seek damages from chatbot proprietors. If a proprietor fails to comply with the requirements, particularly regarding the prevention of self-harm, they can be held liable for damages. The bill emphasizes the importance of protecting users, especially minors, and requires proprietors to take proactive measures to identify and mitigate risks associated with their chatbot systems. The provisions of this bill will take effect on August 1, 2026, applying to actions taken by proprietors from that date forward.