This bill establishes a new legal framework in Minnesota to provide a cause of action for individuals harmed by conversion therapy practices, particularly focusing on minors. It introduces a new section, [604.206] YOUTH PROTECTION FROM HARMFUL THERAPEUTIC PRACTICES, which defines key terms such as "conversion therapy," "mental health professional," "minor," and "psychological harm." The bill specifies that individuals who were injured by conversion therapy before turning 18 can seek relief against the mental health professionals who administered such therapy. Additionally, parents or guardians can bring actions on behalf of minors or if the minor is deceased or incapacitated.
The bill outlines the types of relief available to plaintiffs, including injunctive relief, civil penalties of at least $50,000, and the possibility of general, special, and punitive damages, along with coverage for legal costs. It also clarifies that state officers or employees cannot enforce this section, and it provides guidelines for the venue in which actions can be brought, allowing plaintiffs to file in their county of residence or the defendant's county.