This bill amends the definitions of "teacher" in Minnesota Statutes, specifically sections 354.05 and 354A.011, to include new categories of individuals and clarify existing definitions. Notably, it adds a provision that recognizes individuals employed on a J-1 visa as teachers, thereby expanding the eligibility for membership in the Teachers Retirement Association and the St. Paul Teachers Retirement Fund Association. The bill also removes certain exclusions from the definition of a teacher, such as independent contractors and those receiving retirement annuities, while maintaining specific conditions for coverage under the retirement plans.

Additionally, the bill mandates the refund of employee contributions for teachers employed on a J-1 visa who would have been excluded from eligibility under the new definitions. These refunds must be issued by the executive directors of the respective retirement associations, with interest compounded annually, and are required to be completed by July 31, 2026. The changes outlined in the bill will take effect on July 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 354.05, 354A.011