This bill amends various sections of Minnesota Statutes concerning extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs), which are intended to prevent individuals identified as a danger to themselves or others from possessing firearms. Key changes include an expanded definition of "family or household members," allowing a wider range of petitioners, such as county attorneys and guardians, to file for ERPOs. The bill also mandates that courts provide simplified forms and assistance to petitioners, emphasizes the role of mental health professionals in reporting threats, and ensures that health records related to the petitions remain confidential while accessible to law enforcement.

Furthermore, the bill introduces new provisions for the service and enforcement of ERPOs, including the option for electronic service under certain conditions. It clarifies guidelines for hearings, evidence requirements, and the duration of ERPOs, permitting extensions of up to five years under specific criteria. The terminology is updated from "terminate" to "vacate" regarding the burden of proof for respondents, and it allows them to request a hearing within five days of being served with an emergency order. Additionally, the bill outlines the responsibilities of law enforcement and firearms dealers in transferring firearms post-ERPO issuance and enhances liability protections for those involved in the process.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 624.7171, 624.7172, 624.7173, 624.7174, 624.7175, 624.7176, 624.7177, 624.7178