This bill seeks to enhance public safety in Minnesota by prohibiting the possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines. It defines "semiautomatic military-style assault weapon" to include firearms like the AK-47 and AR-15, and establishes that large-capacity magazines are those that can accept more than ten rounds. The legislation imposes criminal penalties for unlawful possession or transfer of these items, requiring current owners to request certification of ownership by May 1, 2027, and comply with specific storage and inspection regulations. It also outlines provisions for the surrender or modification of large-capacity magazines, with exceptions for law enforcement and military personnel.

Additionally, the bill amends Minnesota Statutes section 624.713, removing the requirement for individuals under 18 to be under direct supervision when possessing certain firearms, while allowing them to possess ammunition for firearms they can lawfully carry. It also clarifies that the prohibition on firearm possession does not apply retroactively to individuals prohibited before August 1, 1994. The bill further modifies the application process for transferee permits, eliminating the requirement for a transfer report for semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and establishing that law enforcement must deny applications if the proposed transferee poses a danger. Overall, the amendments aim to refine firearm possession and transfer regulations, particularly for minors and individuals with specific legal backgrounds.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 624.712, 609.66, 624.713, 624.7131, 624.7132, 624.7134, 624.7141, 624.7181