This bill establishes a new cause of action for individuals whose civil rights are violated under the color of law, specifically addressing actions taken by state and local law enforcement agencies. It introduces a new section in the Minnesota Statutes, chapter 604, which allows any person subjected to deprivation of rights secured by the U.S. or Minnesota Constitution to seek legal redress. The bill stipulates that plaintiffs may be awarded reasonable attorney fees and costs in addition to any damages or injunctions. Furthermore, it sets a six-year statute of limitations for initiating such actions.

Additionally, the bill regulates collaboration agreements between state or local law enforcement agencies and federal agencies. It mandates that any such agreements must include a written commitment from the federal agency to adhere to both the U.S. and Minnesota Constitutions, and acknowledges that their officers may be held liable for constitutional violations under the new cause of action. The provisions of this bill will take effect the day after final enactment and will apply to all relevant civil actions and proceedings pending or filed thereafter.