This bill seeks to improve public safety by instituting a lifetime firearms ban for individuals convicted of specific misdemeanor and gross misdemeanor domestic assault offenses. It amends Minnesota Statutes to require courts to inform defendants of their lifetime prohibition on firearm possession if they are convicted of violating an order for protection while using a firearm or if the offense qualifies as a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence. The bill also clarifies that the court's failure to provide this information does not affect the prohibition's applicability and introduces a mechanism for the forfeiture of firearms used in the commission of such offenses.

Additionally, the bill outlines the conditions under which individuals convicted of domestic assault may regain firearm possession, stating that restrictions will only expire with an expungement or pardon, unless otherwise specified. It mandates that law enforcement agencies transfer firearms to federally licensed dealers or legally permitted third parties upon receiving written notice from the individual, with specific requirements for documentation. The bill also emphasizes lifetime bans for those convicted of violent crimes or domestic violence offenses, clarifies that participation in medical cannabis programs does not disqualify individuals from firearm possession, and ensures that the prohibition does not apply retroactively to certain individuals. Overall, the legislation aims to strengthen the legal framework surrounding domestic violence and firearm possession in Minnesota.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 518B.01, 609.2242, 624.713
1st Engrossment: 518B.01, 609.2242, 624.713