This bill aims to enhance public safety by establishing a new crime related to the transfer of bodily fluids onto certain individuals and expanding the definition of fourth-degree assault. Specifically, it amends Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 609.2231, subdivision 2, to include provisions that make it a crime to intentionally throw or transfer bodily fluids or feces at or onto members of municipal or volunteer fire departments, emergency medical services personnel, and healthcare providers while they are performing their duties.

Additionally, the bill modifies the existing language regarding assault against these individuals, removing the previous focus on inflicting demonstrable bodily harm and instead emphasizing the act of transferring bodily fluids. The changes reflect a broader understanding of the types of assaults that can occur in healthcare and emergency settings. The new provisions will take effect on August 1, 2025, and will apply to crimes committed on or after that date.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 609.2231