This bill amends various provisions related to the practice of physical therapy in Minnesota, updating definitions and supervision requirements. It expands the definition of "physical therapy" to include evaluation, diagnosis, prevention, wellness, and education. The bill also modifies supervision requirements for student physical therapists and physical therapist assistants, allowing for more flexible supervision through telecommunications while ensuring direct patient contact during treatment sessions. New criminal penalties for unauthorized practice are introduced, and the bill clarifies the disciplinary actions the board may impose for violations such as gross negligence and inadequate supervision.

Additionally, the bill specifies conditions under which physical therapists can provide treatment without a referral, allowing collaboration with licensed healthcare professionals in good standing. It removes the 90-day limitation on treatment without a referral for services focused on prevention, wellness, education, or exercise. The bill categorizes violations as gross misdemeanors and permits the Board of Physical Therapy to impose civil penalties of up to $10,000 for each violation, as well as seek injunctions against violators in court. Certain outdated provisions are repealed to streamline the legal framework governing physical therapy practices in Minnesota.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 148.65, 148.706, 148.75, 148.76