The proposed bill introduces a new section, designated as [604.50], to the Minnesota Statutes, specifically addressing civil actions involving government entities. This section, titled the "Anti-Lawfare Law," establishes that if a government entity initiates legal action against an individual and fails to prevail, it will be responsible for covering all associated costs incurred by the individual, including attorney fees. The bill defines "government entity" to include state agencies and municipalities, while clarifying that the term "person" excludes government entities.

Additionally, the bill specifies that the liability for costs applies to actions commenced on or after August 1, 2025, and it does not restrict any other legal remedies that may be available. This legislation aims to hold government entities accountable for the financial burdens they impose on individuals through unsuccessful legal actions.