The proposed bill establishes a "Parent's Bill of Rights" in Minnesota, codified under chapter 260C. It defines key terms such as "minor child" and "parent," and outlines the fundamental rights of parents regarding the upbringing, education, and health care of their minor children. These rights include directing education choices, accessing school records, making health care decisions, and providing consent for various medical and personal interventions. The bill emphasizes that no governmental entity may infringe upon these rights and includes provisions for parental notification in cases of suspected criminal offenses against their children.

Additionally, the bill stipulates that any attempts by state employees or institutions to encourage minors to withhold information from their parents or to discriminate against parents exercising their rights will be subject to disciplinary action. It clarifies that while parents have comprehensive rights, these do not permit abuse or neglect of children, nor do they interfere with the authority of courts or law enforcement. The bill asserts that parental rights are inalienable and cannot be limited or denied unless legally waived or terminated.