The proposed bill establishes the "Minnesota Women's Bill of Rights," which aims to define terms related to sex and gender for all statutes and rules in Minnesota. It specifies that "woman" refers to an adult human female, "man" to an adult human male, and similarly defines "girl" and "boy." The bill emphasizes that there are only two biological sexes, male and female, and explicitly states that gender identity should not be used as a synonym for sex. Additionally, it addresses the treatment of individuals with differences in sex development, clarifying that they are not classified as a third sex but must be accommodated according to existing laws.

Furthermore, the bill outlines provisions against sex discrimination, allowing for separate single-sex environments in certain contexts, such as athletics and facilities, to maintain safety and fairness. It mandates that any public entity collecting data related to sex must categorize individuals strictly as male or female, as defined in the bill. The bill also includes a severability clause to ensure that if any part is deemed unconstitutional, the remainder will still stand. Lastly, it instructs the revisor of statutes to replace the term "gender" with "sex" in relevant legal contexts.