The "Never Again Act" proposes a significant shift in Minnesota's emergency management framework by transferring the authority to declare emergencies from the governor to the legislature. Under this bill, a two-thirds vote from both houses is required to declare an emergency, and the governor can only exercise emergency powers following such a declaration. The bill also repeals the governor's ability to adopt orders and expedited rules that carry the force of law during emergencies, thereby reinforcing legislative control. Additionally, it includes provisions to protect citizens' rights during emergencies, ensuring that rights such as free speech, religious exercise, assembly, and the right to operate a business are not infringed upon.
The bill amends various sections of Minnesota Statutes to update the procedures and definitions related to emergency declarations, including the transfer of authority for national security and peacetime emergencies to the legislature. It clarifies conditions for medical transactions during emergencies and provides immunity from criminal liability for individuals involved in vaccination or drug dispensing duties. Furthermore, the bill repeals outdated statutes related to executive orders and emergency declarations, streamlining the emergency response process while maintaining accountability. It also clarifies that orders issued by the governor, once approved, will have the full force of law during emergencies, and any conflicting local rules will be suspended, ensuring a cohesive response during critical situations.
Statutes affected: Introduction: 12.03, 12.21, 12.25, 12.36, 12.45, 12.61, 14.03, 34A.11, 35.0661, 41B.047, 144.4197, 144E.266, 151.441, 270C.34, 295.50