The "Never Again Act" proposes a significant shift in Minnesota's emergency management by transferring the authority to declare emergencies from the governor to the legislature. Under this bill, a two-thirds vote from both houses is required to declare an emergency, and the governor can only exercise emergency powers following such a declaration. The bill also repeals the governor's ability to adopt orders and expedited rules that carry the force of law during emergencies, thereby enhancing the legislative branch's role in managing emergencies. Additionally, it includes provisions to protect citizens' rights during emergencies, ensuring that rights such as free speech, religious beliefs, assembly, and the right to operate a business are not infringed upon.
The bill further amends various sections of Minnesota Statutes to clarify the definitions and procedures related to emergency declarations, including the transfer of authority for declaring national security and peacetime emergencies to the legislature. It also provides protections for individuals authorized to perform vaccinations or dispense drugs from criminal liability when acting in good faith. The legislation streamlines the legal framework for emergency responses by repealing outdated statutes and clarifying that the governor's orders, once approved by the Executive Council and filed with the Secretary of State, will have the full force of law. Additionally, any conflicting local regulations will be suspended during emergencies, ensuring that the governor's orders take precedence.
Statutes affected: Introduction: 12.03, 12.21, 12.25, 12.36, 12.45, 12.61, 14.03, 34A.11, 35.0661, 41B.047, 144.4197, 144E.266, 151.441, 270C.34, 295.50