The bill amends Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 609.891, to expand the definition of unauthorized computer access. It now includes accessing a computer without penetrating its security system, specifically by adding provisions that define unauthorized access as either attempting to penetrate security, penetrating security, or accessing an unsecured computer containing personal data. The bill also outlines the penalties for various violations, categorizing them as felonies, gross misdemeanors, or misdemeanors based on the severity of the offense and the potential risk to individuals.

Additionally, the bill specifies that individuals who create a grave risk of death through unauthorized access may face felony charges, while those committing lesser violations may be charged with gross misdemeanors or misdemeanors, depending on the circumstances. The effective date for these changes is set for August 1, 2025, and will apply to crimes committed on or after that date.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 609.891