The bill seeks to improve public safety and inmate welfare by significantly reforming the use of segregated housing in Minnesota jails and prisons. It amends Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 243.521, to define various types of segregation, including administrative and disciplinary segregation, and sets forth specific conditions for inmates placed in such housing. Key provisions include prohibiting solitary confinement, ensuring adequate living conditions, access to medical care, personal hygiene items, and opportunities for communication and recreation. Inmates are required to receive a medical screening within 48 hours of placement in segregation, and a formal grievance procedure is established to protect their rights.

Furthermore, the bill promotes mental health and well-being by mandating regular wellness checks and collaboration with health professionals. It restricts the placement of inmates in segregation close to their release dates and emphasizes the need for incentives to encourage their return to the general population. The legislation also requires annual reporting by the commissioner and facility heads on segregation practices, outlines specific circumstances for the use of segregation, and establishes a clear notice and hearing process for inmates facing segregation. Overall, the bill aims to create a more humane and regulated approach to inmate segregation, prioritizing the safety and rights of both inmates and staff while ensuring compliance with updated policies by 2026.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 243.521