This bill seeks to improve public safety and the treatment of inmates in Minnesota jails and prisons by limiting the use of segregated housing, specifically prohibiting solitary confinement. It amends Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 243.521, to define various types of segregation, such as administrative and disciplinary segregation, and sets forth requirements for the conditions under which inmates are housed in these settings. Key provisions include ensuring adequate living conditions, access to medical care, personal hygiene items, and opportunities for communication and recreation. Inmates must receive a medical screening within 48 hours of placement in segregation, and a formal grievance procedure is established for them to contest their placement.

The bill also introduces measures to facilitate the reintegration of inmates into the general population, including a system of incentives for good behavior and allowing inmates to return to work immediately after serving their segregation sentence. It prohibits placing inmates in segregation within six months of their release date unless there is a compelling reason and requires annual reporting on the status of inmates in segregation. Additionally, the bill outlines a notice and hearing process for inmates facing segregation, includes provisions for vulnerable populations, and mandates the creation of updated segregation policies by January 1, 2026. Overall, the legislation aims to enhance transparency, accountability, and humane treatment within correctional facilities while maintaining safety and security.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 243.521