A bill for an act
relating to veterans; expanding veterans hiring preference to include certain active
service members who will be honorably discharged within 120 days; amending
Minnesota Statutes 2022, sections 43A.11; 197.455, subdivisions 2, 6; 197.4551.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 43A.11, is amended to read:
Recognizing that training and experience in the military services
of the government and loyalty and sacrifice for the government are qualifications of merit
which cannot be readily assessed by examination, a veteran's preference shall be available
pursuant to this section to deleted text begin a veteran as defined in section 197.447deleted text end new text begin veteransnew text end .
new text begin
(a) For purposes of this section, "veteran"
means:
new text end
new text begin
(1) a person who satisfies the definition in section 197.447; or
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new text begin
(2) a person in active military service in any branch of the armed services when the
appointing authority anticipates the person will, prior to appointment, satisfy the definition
in section 197.447, as evidenced by a written document from the person's branch certifying
that the person is expected to be discharged or released from active military service under
honorable conditions no later than 120 days after the date the certification is submitted for
consideration in the selection process.
new text end
new text begin (b) new text end For the purpose of the preference to be used in securing appointment from an applicant
pool, "disabled veteran" means a person whonew text begin :
new text end
new text begin (1) new text end has a compensable service connected disability as adjudicated by the United States
Veterans Administration, or by the retirement board of one of the several branches of the
armed forces, which disability is existing at the time preference is claimednew text begin ; or
new text end
new text begin (2) satisfies the definition of veteran in paragraph (a), clause (2), and establishes the
present existence of a service-connected disabilitynew text end .
A preference available pursuant to this section may
be used by the surviving spouse of a deceased veteran and by the spouse of a disabled
veteran who because of the disability is unable to qualify.
new text begin (a) new text end Applicants who meet the minimum qualifications
for a vacant position and claim disabled veteran's preference shall be listed in the applicant
pool ahead of all other applicants. Applicants who meet the minimum qualifications for a
vacant position and claim nondisabled veteran's preference shall be listed in the applicant
pool after those claiming disabled veteran's preference and ahead of nonveterans. Each
recently separated veteran who meets minimum qualifications for a vacant position and has
claimed a veterans or disabled veterans preference must be considered for the position. The
top five recently separated veterans must be granted an interview for the position by the
hiring authority.
new text begin (b) For purposes of this section, new text end the term "recently separated veteran" meansnew text begin :
new text end
new text begin (1)new text end a veteran, as defined in deleted text begin section 197.447deleted text end new text begin subdivision 5, paragraph (a), clause (1)new text end , who
has served in active military service, at any time on or after September 11, 2001, and who
has been honorably discharged from active service, as shown by the person's form DD-214new text begin ;
or
new text end
new text begin (2) a veteran, as defined in subdivision 5, paragraph (a), clause (2)new text end .
The commissioner or an appointing authority, when notifying
applicants that they have been accepted into the state's selection process, shall notify
applicants that they may elect to use veteran's preference.
If the appointing authority rejects a member of the
finalist pool who has claimed veteran's preference, the appointing authority shall notify the
finalist in writing of the reasons for the rejection.
new text begin
Before appointing a person who received veteran's
preference in the selection process under subdivision 5, paragraph (a), clause (2), or
subdivision 7, paragraph (b), clause (2), the appointing authority must verify that the person
has been separated under honorable conditions, as shown by the person's form DD-214,
and has otherwise satisfied the definition of veteran under section 197.447.
new text end
Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 197.455, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Recognizing that training and experience in the military services of
the government and loyalty and sacrifice for the government are qualifications of merit
which cannot be readily assessed by examination, a veteran's preference shall be available
to a veteran as defined in section deleted text begin 197.447deleted text end new text begin 43A.11, subdivision 5, paragraph (a)new text end .
Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 197.455, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
For the purpose of the preference to be used in
securing appointment from a competitive open examination, "disabled veteran" deleted text begin means a
person who has a compensable service-connected disability as adjudicated by the United
States Veterans Administration, or by the retirement board of one of the several branches
of the armed forces, which disability is existing at the time preference is claimeddeleted text end new text begin has the
meaning given in section 43A.11, subdivision 5, paragraph (b)new text end . For purposes of the preference
to be used in securing appointment from a competitive promotional examination, "disabled
veteran" means a person who, at the time of election to use a promotional preference, is
entitled to disability compensation under laws administered by the Veterans Administration
for a permanent service-connected disability rated at 50 percent or more.
Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 197.4551, is amended to read:
A private, nonpublic employer may grant
preference to a veteran in hiring and promotion.new text begin For purposes of hiring under this section,
"veteran" has the meaning given in section 43A.11, subdivision 5, paragraph (a).
new text end
A private,
nonpublic employer may grant preference in hiring and promotion to a spouse of a disabled
veteran who has a service-connected permanent and total disability and to a surviving spouse
of a deceased veteran. new text begin For purposes of promotion under this section, new text end "disabled veteran" deleted text begin in
this subdivisiondeleted text end means a person who has had a compensable service-connected disability
as adjudicated by the United States Veterans Administration, or by the retirement board of
one of the several branches of the armed forces.new text begin For purposes of hiring under this section,
"disabled veteran" has the meaning given in section 43A.11, subdivision 5, paragraph (b).
new text end
Granting preference under subdivision
1 or 2 does not violate any local or state equal employment opportunity law, including, but
not limited to, chapter 363A.