This bill seeks to modernize the legal framework for assisted reproduction and surrogacy in Minnesota by introducing a new chapter, Minnesota Statutes, chapter 257E. It provides clear definitions for terms related to assisted reproduction, gestational surrogacy, and genetic surrogacy, while establishing eligibility criteria for surrogates and intended parents. Key provisions include the requirement for independent legal representation for all parties, written and notarized surrogacy agreements, and the recognition of intended parents as the exclusive parents of the child born through surrogacy. The bill also addresses financial responsibilities and repeals Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 257.56, which previously governed aspects of assisted reproduction.

Additionally, the bill introduces specific provisions for genetic surrogacy agreements, including the legal standing of parties to adjudicate parentage and the automatic recognition of intended parents as parents even if one dies before the child's birth. It mandates that gamete banks and fertility clinics maintain donor information and outlines the rights of donors regarding identity disclosure. The legislation emphasizes the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved in surrogacy arrangements, ensuring clarity and protection within the legal framework of assisted reproduction in Minnesota.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 257.56