A bill for an act
relating to health; modifying the hospital nursing educational loan forgiveness
program; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2023 Supplement,
section 144.1501, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4; Laws 2023, chapter 70, article 20, section
3, subdivisions 1, 2; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter
144.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
Minnesota Statutes 2023 Supplement, section 144.1501, subdivision 1, is
amended to read:
(a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions
apply.
(b) "Advanced dental therapist" means an individual who is licensed as a dental therapist
under section 150A.06, and who is certified as an advanced dental therapist under section
150A.106.
(c) "Alcohol and drug counselor" means an individual who is licensed as an alcohol and
drug counselor under chapter 148F.
(d) "Dental therapist" means an individual who is licensed as a dental therapist under
section 150A.06.
(e) "Dentist" means an individual who is licensed to practice dentistry.
(f) "Designated rural area" means a statutory and home rule charter city or township that
is outside the seven-county metropolitan area as defined in section 473.121, subdivision 2,
excluding the cities of Duluth, Mankato, Moorhead, Rochester, and St. Cloud.
(g) "Emergency circumstances" means those conditions that make it impossible for the
participant to fulfill the service commitment, including death, total and permanent disability,
or temporary disability lasting more than two years.
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(h) "Hospital nurse" means an individual who is licensed as a registered nurse and who
is providing direct patient care in a nonprofit hospital setting.
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deleted text begin (i)deleted text end new text begin (h)new text end "Mental health professional" means an individual providing clinical services in
the treatment of mental illness who is qualified in at least one of the ways specified in section
245.462, subdivision 18.
deleted text begin (j)deleted text end new text begin (i)new text end "Medical resident" means an individual participating in a medical residency in
family practice, internal medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, or psychiatry.
deleted text begin (k)deleted text end new text begin (j)new text end "Midlevel practitioner" means a nurse practitioner, nurse-midwife, nurse
anesthetist, advanced clinical nurse specialist, or physician assistant.
deleted text begin (l)deleted text end new text begin (k)new text end "Nurse" means an individual who has completed training and received all licensing
or certification necessary to perform duties as a licensed practical nurse or registered nurse.
deleted text begin (m)deleted text end new text begin (l)new text end "Nurse-midwife" means a registered nurse who has graduated from a program
of study designed to prepare registered nurses for advanced practice as nurse-midwives.
deleted text begin (n)deleted text end new text begin (m)new text end "Nurse practitioner" means a registered nurse who has graduated from a program
of study designed to prepare registered nurses for advanced practice as nurse practitioners.
deleted text begin (o)deleted text end new text begin (n)new text end "Pharmacist" means an individual with a valid license issued under chapter 151.
deleted text begin (p)deleted text end new text begin (o)new text end "Physician" means an individual who is licensed to practice medicine in the areas
of family practice, internal medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, or psychiatry.
deleted text begin (q)deleted text end new text begin (p)new text end "Physician assistant" means a person licensed under chapter 147A.
deleted text begin (r)deleted text end new text begin (q)new text end "Public health nurse" means a registered nurse licensed in Minnesota who has
obtained a registration certificate as a public health nurse from the Board of Nursing in
accordance with Minnesota Rules, chapter 6316.
deleted text begin (s)deleted text end new text begin (r)new text end "Qualified educational loan" means a government, commercial, or foundation
loan for actual costs paid for tuition, reasonable education expenses, and reasonable living
expenses related to the graduate or undergraduate education of a health care professional.
deleted text begin (t)deleted text end new text begin (s)new text end "Underserved urban community" means a Minnesota urban area or population
included in the list of designated primary medical care health professional shortage areas
(HPSAs), medically underserved areas (MUAs), or medically underserved populations
(MUPs) maintained and updated by the United States Department of Health and Human
Services.
Minnesota Statutes 2023 Supplement, section 144.1501, subdivision 2, is amended
to read:
(a) A health professional education loan forgiveness
program account is establishednew text begin in the health care access fundnew text end . The commissioner of health
shall use money from the account to establish a loan forgiveness program:
(1) for medical residents, mental health professionals, and alcohol and drug counselors
agreeing to practice in designated rural areas or underserved urban communities or
specializing in the area of pediatric psychiatry;
(2) for midlevel practitioners agreeing to practice in designated rural areas or to teach
at least 12 credit hours, or 720 hours per year in the nursing field in a postsecondary program
at the undergraduate level or the equivalent at the graduate level;
(3) for nurses who agree to practice in a Minnesota nursing home; in an intermediate
care facility for persons with developmental disability; in a hospital if the hospital owns
and operates a Minnesota nursing home and a minimum of 50 percent of the hours worked
by the nurse is in the nursing home; in an assisted living facility as defined in section
144G.08, subdivision 7; or for a home care provider as defined in section 144A.43,
subdivision 4; or agree to teach at least 12 credit hours, or 720 hours per year in the nursing
field in a postsecondary program at the undergraduate level or the equivalent at the graduate
level;
(4) for other health care technicians agreeing to teach at least 12 credit hours, or 720
hours per year in their designated field in a postsecondary program at the undergraduate
level or the equivalent at the graduate level. The commissioner, in consultation with the
Healthcare Education-Industry Partnership, shall determine the health care fields where the
need is the greatest, including, but not limited to, respiratory therapy, clinical laboratory
technology, radiologic technology, and surgical technology;
(5) for pharmacists, advanced dental therapists, dental therapists, and public health nurses
who agree to practice in designated rural areas;new text begin and
new text end
(6) for dentists agreeing to deliver at least 25 percent of the dentist's yearly patient
encounters to state public program enrollees or patients receiving sliding fee schedule
discounts through a formal sliding fee schedule meeting the standards established by the
United States Department of Health and Human Services under Code of Federal Regulations,
title 42, section 51, chapter 303deleted text begin ; anddeleted text end new text begin .
new text end
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(7) for nurses employed as a hospital nurse by a nonprofit hospital and providing direct
care to patients at the nonprofit hospital.
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(b) Appropriations made to the account do not cancel and are available until expended,
except that at the end of each biennium, any remaining balance in the account that is not
committed by contract and not needed to fulfill existing commitments shall cancel to thenew text begin
health care accessnew text end fund.
Minnesota Statutes 2023 Supplement, section 144.1501, subdivision 3, is amended
to read:
(a) To be eligible to participate in the loan forgiveness program, an
individual must:
(1) be a medical or dental resident; a licensed pharmacist; or be enrolled in a training or
education program to become a dentist, dental therapist, advanced dental therapist, mental
health professional, alcohol and drug counselor, pharmacist, public health nurse, midlev