The "Packaging Waste and Cost Reduction Act" aims to improve solid waste management in Minnesota by introducing new definitions and regulations concerning packaging materials. Key features of the bill include the establishment of an Advisory Board, definitions for terms such as "brand owner," "covered material," and "producer," and metrics for measuring recycling and composting rates. Producers are tasked with adhering to new collection and recycling standards, while certain materials, like packaging for medical products and infant formula, are exempted. The legislation also allows for rulemaking to adapt to changing waste management needs, promoting sustainability and reducing the environmental impact of packaging waste.

The bill outlines comprehensive requirements for producer responsibility organizations (PROs), mandating them to develop stewardship plans that include metrics for recycling and waste reduction, as well as a budget for funding needs. PROs must provide statewide collection services and ensure accessibility for all households. The bill emphasizes accountability through performance audits, annual reporting, and civil penalties for non-compliance. Additionally, it requires the commissioner to create lists of recyclable or compostable materials and conduct regular needs assessments to inform future stewardship plans. Overall, the legislation seeks to enhance recycling and waste management practices while ensuring transparency and collaboration among stakeholders.